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Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

Head of government in the United Kingdom / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of government of the United Kingdom. The prime minister advises the sovereign on the exercise of much of the royal prerogative, chairs the Cabinet and selects its ministers. As modern prime ministers hold office by virtue of their ability to command the confidence of the House of Commons, they sit as members of Parliament.

Quick facts: Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great...
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
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Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg
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Incumbent
Rishi Sunak
since 25 October 2022
Government of the United Kingdom
Prime Minister's Office
Cabinet Office
Style
TypeHead of government
Member of
Reports to
Residence
AppointerThe Monarch
Term lengthAt His Majesty's pleasure
DeputyNo fixed position; however, it is sometimes held by:
Salary£159,584 per annum (2022)[1]
(including £84,144 MP salary)[2]
Website10 Downing Street
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The office of prime minister is not established by any statute or constitutional document, but exists only by long-established convention, whereby the monarch appoints as prime minister the person most likely to command the confidence of the House of Commons.[3] In practice, this is the leader of the political party that holds the largest number of seats in the Commons.

The prime minister is ex officio also First Lord of the Treasury, Minister for the Civil Service and the minister responsible for national security.[4]:p.22 In 2019, the office of minister for the Union was established; Boris Johnson became the first prime minister to hold this title.[5] The prime minister's official residence and office is 10 Downing Street in London.[6]

Rishi Sunak has been the prime minister since 25 October 2022.[7]