Prime Minister of France

The prime minister of France (French: Premier ministre français), officially the prime minister of the French Republic, is the head of government of the French Republic and the leader of the Council of Ministers.

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Prime Minister of the French Republic
Premier ministre de la République française
Emblem of the French Republic
Flag of France
Incumbent Élisabeth Borne since 16 May 2022
Council of Ministers of the French Republic Government of France
Style	Madam Prime Minister (informal) Her Excellency (diplomatic)
Status	Head of government
Member of	Council of Ministers Council of State National Defence and Security Council
Reports to	President
Residence	Hôtel Matignon
Seat	Paris, France
Appointer	President
Term length	No term limit
Constituting instrument	Constitution of France
Precursor	Several titles were used since the Ancien Régime
Inaugural holder	Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
Formation	9 July 1815; 208 years ago (1815-07-09)
Salary	€178,920 annually[1]
Website	www.gouvernement.fr

Politics of France
Constitutions Fifth Republic Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
Executive President (list) Emmanuel Macron (LREM) Prime Minister (list) Élisabeth Borne (LREM) Government Borne
Legislature National Assembly: Membership President: Yaël Braun-Pivet Senate President: Gérard Larcher Congress of the French Parliament
Judiciary Constitutional Council Council of State Court of Cassation Court of Audit Cour de Justice de la République
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Related topics Human rights Political scandals
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The prime minister is the holder of the second-highest office in France, after the president of France. The president, who appoints but cannot dismiss the prime minister, can ask for their resignation. The Government of France, including the prime minister, can be dismissed by the National Assembly. Upon appointment, the prime minister proposes a list of ministers to the president. Decrees and decisions signed by the prime minister, like almost all executive decisions, are subject to the oversight of the administrative court system. Some decrees are taken after advice from the Council of State (French: Conseil d'État), over which the prime minister is entitled to preside. Ministers defend the programmes of their ministries to the prime minister, who makes budgetary choices. The extent to which those decisions lie with the prime minister or president often depends upon whether they are of the same political party. If so, the president may serve as both the head of state and de facto head of government, while the prime minister serves as his deputy.

Jean Castex resigned as prime minister on 16 May 2022, and President Emmanuel Macron appointed Élisabeth Borne, Minister of Labour, Employment and Integration, as his successor the same day. Her government, the first led by a woman since Édith Cresson in 1992, was announced four days later on 20 May.