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Metropolitan France

Part of France located in Europe / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Metropolitan France (French: France métropolitaine or la Métropole), also known as European France,[5] is the area of France which is geographically in Europe. This collective name for the European regions of France is used in everyday life in France but has no administrative meaning. Indeed, the overseas regions have exactly the same administrative status as the metropolitan regions. Metropolitan France comprises mainland France and Corsica, as well as nearby islands in the Atlantic Ocean, the English Channel (French: la Manche), and the Mediterranean Sea.

Quick facts: Metropolitan France France métropolitaine, Ca...
Metropolitan France
France métropolitaine
Motto: "Liberté, égalité, fraternité"
"Liberty, Equality, Fraternity"
Anthem: La Marseillaise
("The Marseillaise")
Obverse Reverse
Territory of the French Republic (red) Overseas regions and territories (circled)Claimed territory (Adélie Land; hatched)
Territory of the French Republic (red)
Overseas regions and territories (circled)
Claimed territory (Adélie Land; hatched)
Location of
CapitalParis
Largest settlementsParis (Île-de-France), Marseille (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur), Lyon (Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes), Toulouse (Occitania), Nice (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur), Lille (Hauts-de-France)
LanguagesFrench, Alsatian, Catalan, Basque, Corsican, Breton, Gallo, Occitan, Walloon, West Flemish, Franco-Provençal, Lorraine Franconian, Oïl languages, Yenish and 400 other languages of metropolitan France
Demonym(s)French
Regions
Leaders
 President
Emmanuel Macron
Élisabeth Borne
Area
 Total
543,940 km2 (210,020 sq mi)
Population
 Estimate
65,250,000 (Jan 2021)
CurrencyEuro
Date formatdd/mm/yyyy (AD)
  1. The current Constitution of France does not specify a national emblem.[1] This emblem is used by the President, Prime Minister,[2] and is on the cover of French passports. For other symbols, see National symbols of France.
  2. The current Constitution of France does not specify a national emblem.[3] This emblem is used by the President, Prime Minister,[4] and is on the cover of French passports. For other symbols, see National symbols of France.
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In contrast, overseas France is the collective name for all the French départements and territories outside Europe. Metropolitan and overseas France together form the French Republic. Metropolitan France accounts for 82.0% of the land territory, 3.3% of the exclusive economic zone (EEZ), and 95.9% of the population of the French Republic. Some small parts of France (e.g. Cerdanya) are a part of the Iberian Peninsula.

In overseas France, a person from metropolitan France is often called a métro, short for métropolitain.