1987 Rugby World Cup

1st Rugby World Cup / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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The 1987 Rugby World Cup (Māori: Ipu o te Ao Whutupōro 1987), was the first Rugby World Cup. It was co-hosted by New Zealand and Australia – New Zealand hosted 21 matches (17 pool stage matches, two quarter-finals, the third-place play-off and the final) while Australia hosted 11 matches (seven pool matches, two quarter-finals and both semi-finals). The tournament was won by New Zealand, who were the strong favourites and won all their matches comfortably. New Zealand defeated France 29–9 in the final at Eden Park in Auckland. The New Zealand team was captained by David Kirk and included such rugby greats as Sean Fitzpatrick, John Kirwan, Grant Fox and Michael Jones. Wales finished third, and Australia fourth, after conceding crucial tries in the dying seconds of both their semi-final against France and the third-place play-off against Wales.

Quick facts: Māori Ipu o te Ao Whutupōro 1987, Tournament...
1987 Rugby World Cup
Māori: Ipu o te Ao Whutupōro 1987
RWC1987logo.svg
Tournament details
Host nationsFlag_of_New_Zealand.svg New Zealand
Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg Australia
Dates22 May – 20 June (30 days)
No. of nations16
Final positions
Champions Gold_medal_blank.svgFlag_of_New_Zealand.svg New Zealand (1st title)
Runner-up Silver_medal_blank.svgFlag_of_France.svg France
Third place Bronze_medal_blank.svgFlag_of_Wales.svg Wales
Tournament statistics
Matches played32
Attendance478,449 (14,952 per match)
Top scorer(s)New Zealand Grant Fox (126)
Most triesNew Zealand Craig Green
New Zealand John Kirwan
(6 tries each)
1991
Close

Seven of the sixteen participating teams were the International Rugby Football Board (IRFB) members – New Zealand, Australia, England, Scotland, Ireland, Wales and France. South Africa was unable to compete because of the international sporting boycott due to apartheid. Invitations were given to Argentina, Fiji, Italy, Canada, Romania, Tonga, Japan, Zimbabwe and the United States. This left Western Samoa controversially excluded, despite their better playing standard than some of the teams invited. The USSR were to be invited but they declined the invitation on political grounds, allegedly due to the continued IRFB membership of South Africa.[1] There was no qualification process for the tournament.

The tournament witnessed a number of one-sided matches, with the seven IRFB members proving too strong for the other teams. Half of the 24 matches across the four pools saw one team score 40 or more points. The tournament was seen as a major success and proved that the event was viable in the long term.