1904 Summer Olympics
Multi-sport event in Saint Louis, Missouri, US / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The 1904 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the III Olympiad and also known as St. Louis 1904) were an international multi-sport event held in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, from 29 August to 3 September 1904, as part of an extended sports program lasting from 1 July to 23 November 1904, located at what is now known as Francis Field on the campus of Washington University in St. Louis. This was the first time that the Olympic Games were held outside Europe.
 Advertisement for the 1904 Summer Olympics and the Louisiana Purchase Exposition | |
| Host city | St. Louis, United States |
|---|---|
| Nations | 12 |
| Athletes | 651 (645 men, 6 women) |
| Events | 95 in 16 sports (18 disciplines) |
| Opening | 1 July 1904 |
| Closing | 23 November 1904 |
| Opened by | |
| Stadium | Washington University in St. Louis Francis Field |
Tensions caused by the Russo–Japanese War and difficulties in traveling to St. Louis resulted in very few top-class athletes from outside the United States and Canada taking part in the 1904 Games. Only 62 of the 651 athletes who competed came from outside North America, and only between 12 and 15 nations were represented in all. Some events subsequently combined the U.S. national championship with the Olympic championship.[2] The current three-medal format of gold, silver and bronze for first, second and third place was introduced at the 1904 Olympics.